Ernest Ansermet (1883–1969) was a Swiss conductor and a significant figure in the classical music scene, particularly known for his interpretations of 20th-century orchestral repertoire. He was the founder of the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande in 1918, which became one of the leading orchestras in Europe under his direction. Ansermet's genre primarily encompasses classical music, with a strong emphasis on modern and contemporary works. He was a champion of composers such as Igor Stravinsky, whom he conducted in notable performances of "The Firebird" and "The Rite of Spring." Ansermet also collaborated with other prominent composers, including Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel, helping to popularize their works. His impact on music extends beyond performance; he was influential in promoting new music, advocating for composers, and recording extensively, which helped disseminate the works of 20th-century composers. Ansermet's interpretations are often praised for their clarity and precision, making him a respected figure in the classical music community. His legacy continues to influence conductors and musicians today, particularly in the realm of orchestral performance and interpretation.